Tuesday, September 21, 2021

The Ship's Account

Each adventuring ship has a continuing need for money to pay expenses such as crew salary, maintenance, life support, and other supplies. This cash flow is handled through the Ship’s Account —Traveller5 Book 1, p 30.

I never set out to play Papers and Paychecks. But Traveller, with its mortgages, salaries, maintenance funds, and pensions can sometimes feel a little like it. And when you like to tinker with the rules as much as I do, understanding the ramifications of all that tinkering is pretty important.

An ideal Traveller campaign will provide enough rewards to let the players feel successful but to also keep them hungry enough to continue to strike out into the blackness of space. Given the complexity of starship economics, further complicated by some house rules, it’s pretty easy to get the balance out of whack: either the players are so flush they have no incentive to adventure, or so poor that they can’t hope to keep up with a crushing ship payment.

It took me a few iterations to finally come up with an armed packet design that I felt comfortable with, and then modify that for the PC’s Starjammer. I needed to figure crew requirements and salaries for starships, maintenance costs, and even berthing fees.

The only way to test this all was to build the ship’s account and then track the revenues and expenses across a few different games. I built a fairly simple spreadsheet that also helped me keep track of in-game time. The following table is a decent representation of my sheet:

Starjammer Ship’s Account
DateLocationTransaction (Cr)DescriptionBalance (Cr)
243-1102Stanko (A555649-C)750,0001st Payment for KST Charter750,000
247-1102Stanko (A555649-C)(250,000)Replacement Delgado XS-7 missiles (12)500,000
249-1102Stanko (A555649-C)(45,500)Fuel (91 tons, refined)454,500
250-1102Stanko (A555649-C)(15,000)Berthing Fees (35 days, Class A)1439,500
250-1102Stanko (A555649-C)(720)Cargo Handling (18 tons)438,780
278-1102Double (A541500-E)(45,500)Fuel (91 tons, refined)393,280
278-1102Double (A541500-E)(33,800)Renew Life Support Systems2359,480
278-1102Double (A541500-E)(7,797)Annual Maintenance Fund3351,683
278-1102Double (A541500-E)(35,225)Crew Salaries316,458
279-1102Double (A541500-E)(2,339)Monthly Maintenance314,119
285-1102Double (A541500-E)(3,000)Berthing Fees (8 days, Class A orbital)311,119
292-1102Goodhurst (A535649-D)(45,000)Fuel (90 tons, refined)266,119
298-1102Goodhurst (A535649-D)(500)Berthing Costs (Class A)265,619
305-1102Chorus (A944768-C)(45,500)Fuel (91 tons, refined)220,119
305-1102Chorus (A944768-C)(37,800)Renew Life Support Systems182,319
306-1102Chorus (A944768-C)(2,339)Monthly Maintenance179,980
307-1102Chorus (A944768-C)(7,797)Annual Maintenance Fund172,183
307-1102Chorus (A944768-C)(35,225)Crew Salaries136,958
311-1102Chorus (A944768-C)(1,000)Berthing Fees (Class A orbital)135,958
319-1102Xian (B7B48DC-9)(45,000)Fuel (90 tons, refined)90,958
322-1102Xian (B7B48DC-9)(750)Berthing Fees (Class B orbital)90,208
350-1102Wu (B66A99A-E)(57,417)Crew Salaries (includes hazard pay)432,791
352-1102Wu (B66A99A-E)(720)Cargo Handling (18 tons)32,071
352-1102Wu (B66A99A-E)(7,797)Annual Maintenance Fund24,274
352-1102Wu (B66A99A-E)(2,339)Monthly Maintenance21,935
356-1102Wu (B66A99A-E)250,0002nd Payment for KST Charter271,935
358-1102Wu (B66A99A-E)(180,000)Crew Bonuses91,935
004-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(35,225)Crew Salaries56,710
011-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)650,0001st Payment for Ross Charter706,710
012-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(45,500)Fuel (91 tons, refined)661,210
012-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(37,800)Renew Life Support Systems623,410
012-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(7,797)Annual Maintenance Fund615,613
012-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(2,339)Monthly Maintenance613,274
012-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(16,500)Berthing Fees (27 days, Class B Orbital)596,774
019-1103Linate (A200544-E)(30,000)Fuel (60 tons, refined)566,774
021-1103Linate (A200544-E)(500)Berthing Fees (Class A)566,274
029-1103Angle (A977223-A)(30,500)Fuel (61 tons, refined)535,774
029-1103Angle (A977223-A)(36,500)Renew Life Support Systems499,274
029-1103Angle (A977223-A)(7,797)Annual Maintenance Fund491,477
029-1103Angle (A977223-A)(2,339)Monthly Maintenance489,138
030-1103Angle (A977223-A)(42,064)Crew Salaries (includes hazard pay)447,074
032-1103Angle (A977223-A)(500)Berthing Fees (Class A)446,574
039-1103Colcan (B9C5268-9)(30,000)Fuel (60 tons, refined)416,574
040-1103Colcan (B9C5268-9)(750)Berthing Fees (Class B, Orbital)415,824
047-1103Wang (D789899-2)(9,100)Fuel (91 tons, unrefined)406,724
047-1103Wang (D789899-2)(36,500)Renew Life Support Systems370,224
060-1103Wang (D789899-2)(7,797)Annual Maintenance Fund362,427
065-1103Wang (D789899-2)(37,225)Crew Salaries325,202
065-1103Wang (D789899-2)(700)Berthing Fees (19 days, Class D)324,502
065-1103Wang (D789899-2)(100)Port Guide Fee324,402
065-1103Wang (D789899-2)(15,233)Starport Fines309,169
072-1103Colcan (B9C5268-9)(45,000)Fuel (90 tons, refined)264,169
075-1103Colcan (B9C5268-9)(750)Berthing Fees (Class B, Orbital)263,419
083-1103Baconan (C574534-7)(9,100)Fuel (91 tons, unrefined)254,319
085-1103Baconan (C574534-7)(100)Berthing Fees (Class C)254,219
092-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(45,000)Fuel (90 tons, refined)209,219
092-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(34,500)Renew Life Support Systems174,719
092-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(7,797)Annual Maintenance Fund166,922
093-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(2,339)Monthly Maintenance164,583
094-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)650,0002nd Payment, Ross Charter814,583
095-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(37,225)Crew Salaries777,358
095-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(180,000)Crew Bonuses597,358
102-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(250,000)Replacement Air/Raft347,358
103-1103Wu (B66A99A-E)(750)Berthing Costs (Class B Orbital)346,608

Notes

1 Berthing fees are per the T20 schedule.

2 Per CT Beltstrike, “Life support supplies include food, air, and water (to replace leakage from the recycling process), and consumable elements of the life support system, such as filters, CO2 absorbers, and so on.”

3 The Purser allocates Cr7,797 each month to a separate maintenance fund in anticipation of the ship’s annual overhaul (Cr93,564 total). Meanwhile, the Chief Engineer performs his own monthly maintenance to the tune of Cr2,339/month. Per our house rules, each monthly maintenance reduces the annual overhaul cost by 5%, up to 50%. So if all goes according to plan, the Chief Engineer’s efforts will reduce the annual overhaul costs to Cr46,782 and the savings can be transfered back to the Ship’s Account.

4 Hazard pay is double for work in Amber Zones and quintuple for work in Red Zones. See GURPS Traveller: Far Trader 27.

After reviewing the cashflow over about six months of game time, I think I am generally in the zone for balancing rewards and demands.

Charters appear to be a reasonably viable way for the Starjammer to make a living. The Owner had enough revenue to cover all expenses and even pay out some nice bonuses to the crew. (The Starjammer does not have a formal profit-sharing agreement, so Sonny was generous enough to just issue everyone equal shares.)

But that said, ongoing costs steadily ate away at the ship’s account: by 352-1102 the account didn’t have enough funds to make payroll or pay for a refueling. The Owner would clearly not be able to berth the ship and take a six-month sabbatical. A few unexpected repairs and the wolf could be at the airlock.

The cashflow is helped immensely by not having a mortgage payment: with one, the Starjammer would be deep in the red: six months of mortage would have been MCr4.678! Instead, the ship was a gift from Duchess Shanika Adelbert in exchange for the PC’s discretion regarding a matter of great delicacy.

In retrospect, a much, much better arrangement would have been for her to have retained an ownership stake in the ship. This would have added a bit more economic pressure but would not have been nearly as onerous as a full mortgage. But it would have also kept the PCs a bit more connected to this powerful patron, allowing her to more frequently call on them to render some new service for the Duchy of Walpurgis.

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